Among those results, Dr. Muri said: the percentage of high school students considered post-secondary ready jumped from 56% in 2019 to 93% in 2025; the graduation rate was the highest in 23 years; and the district was recognized by Harvard University and Stanford for its math and reading gains in the Education Recovery Scorecard.
“While the country went down, our students increased,” he said. “And so those investments that we made in children made a difference. And so, as we think about this work today, I would offer some recommendations. One is: Hold our teachers to high standards, validate and recognize and honor the profession that is teaching, [and] validate, honor, and recognize our principals…educating them, informing them, holding them, molding them, shaping them, and improving them—but valuing them in our society is one of the greatest things that we can do.”
Along with using Opportunity Culture staffing design, the strategic plan that Muri and his staff developed to recruit, retain, and support teachers included providing professional learning that used standards developed by the National Board of Professional Teaching Standards, redesigning compensation systems, developing internal teacher pipelines, and creating a full-year teacher residency for aspiring teachers paying $45,000 a year.
By the 2024–25 year, the district had gone from 350 teacher vacancies to 29.
Opportunity Culture staffing models were designed to affect both instruction and human resources by extending the reach of excellent teaching to more students, for more pay, within regular budgets. Multi-Classroom Leader® roles are filled by excellent teachers with a record of high-growth student learning results; they lead small teaching teams that include advanced paraprofessionals who focus on small-group tutoring during the school day, and teachers who may also extend their reach to more students.
These roles all receive higher pay that is sustainable through reallocations of regular budgets. Pay supplements for the Multi-Classroom Leader role nationally average 23 percent of state base pay, or $13,513, and go as high as $25,000; in Ector County (ECISD), they averaged about 25% of typical Texas teacher pay.
ECISD, like neighboring Midland ISD, has seen teachers reach six-figure pay through a combination of these supplements with state incentive funding that recognizes high-performing teachers. (See our op-ed in The 74 and a column from Dr. Stephanie Howard, Midland superintendent, in District Administration.)
In the hearing, senators largely focused on NAEP (the National Assessment of Educational Progress) results and how to improve student learning, and the influence of AI, smartphones, and social media on students and classrooms.
Noting that the issues with student learning declines predate Covid—tying them in large part to the rise of social media and smartphones—the witnesses agreed on the importance of focusing on excellent teaching, a point Muri returned to repeatedly.
But Dr. Eric Hanushek, a groundbreaking researcher on teacher quality and pay and Hoover Institution senior fellow, said that the nation lacks incentives to follow examples such as ECISD.
“A pervasive problem is we don’t have any incentives to have higher achievement in our schools, and that is across the board,” he said. “We have the example of Odessa [Ector County’s largest city], that we heard about this morning…where they change the way they evaluate and reward the effective teachers very highly, and yet these examples, that are well-known around the nation, are not picked up by other school districts. There are 13,500 school districts, of which a handful have followed the examples here. And so if we don’t, in fact, reward achievement, and incentivize achievement, I think we’re in trouble. And that’s the major change that I think we have to make.”
Sen. Bernie Sanders asked the witnesses if starting salaries needed to be raised to get students to go into teaching.
“Yes, we heard good evidence from Dr. Muri…about how increasing pay, but doing it with a focus on quality, can be a really powerful lever for improvement,” said Dr. Martin West, academic dean of the Harvard Graduate School of Education and a member of the National Assessment Governing Board, which sets policy for NAEP. |